interesting facts about hades interesting facts about hades

The more well-known of these was Minthe. Here are some facts you may not have known about Persephone, the wife of Hades. Hades and Persephone were often depicted side by side. Today we're taking about one of my favourite Disney villains: Hades! American actor James Woods voiced him. In Ancient Italy, Etruscans also paid homage to Hades, but as the god Aita. Another interesting fact about Persephone is that she is also known by the name Kore in myths, with the names being used interchangeably. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In his Roman form not only is he god of the underworld but also the god of riches and despair. Please like and share this article if you found it useful. The god of the Underworld is nothing but organized. This article was most recently revised and updated by, From Athena to Zeus: Basics of Greek Mythology, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hades-Greek-mythology, Ancient Origins - Hades, God of the Underworld and His Unsung Powers, Hades - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Hades - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Part of the prophecy is that in precisely 18 years the planets will align, but the vision only shows six planets. She either successfully seduced Hades or attempted to do so. His alternative names Zeus Eubuleus (good counsel) and Zeus Meilichios (easy-to-be-entreated) came from Orphic hymns and he both Hades alternative names. He and his wife are equals. He was aided by the dog Cerberus trial punishment torture myth of his abduction of Persephone. Broken-hearted, the musician decided to go to the Underworld himself to ask Hades for mercy. Hades and Persephone were both moved by this display of courage and selflessness. Meanwhile, he had a daughter named Hazel Levesque as the Roman god Pluto. Their bodies convert waste into protein. He was the god of the sky. The New Testament translates it as another word for Hell. This arrangement explains the seasons, as winter comes when Persephone is in the underworld and Demeter is sad again. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a38252955e681c8e06f08fa25f54d096" );document.getElementById("if34fc3a20").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Zeus was all for it, but he was afraid that Demeter would never agree to the match because she wanted to keep her daughter with her. No, liking black is not an emo phase. So he suggested to Hades to kidnap her. It is a small, thin species of Typhlops having a rounded snout and distinct pupil in the eye. Hades was the son of the titan Cronos and brother to the Olympian gods Zeus and Poseidon. Regula, deTraci. Just as most people would turn to look if they heard someone call their name behind them, the gods would focus their attention on someone they believed might be invoking them. The Neo-Platonists quote the Orphic poems in their defence against Christianity, because Plato used poems . The dead who could enter here had lives of bliss and happy activity. Hades could even be moved to acts of great mercy. The god of the Underworld was indeed kind and considerate, even to demigods. After reading these interesting facts about the Greek God Zeus, also check ancient Greek astronomy facts and ancient Greek civilization facts. It was the only truly living thing in the Underworld. Hades was also associated with volcanic areas where there are steam vents and sulfurous vapors. When the Titans were defeated, Poseidon, Zeus, and Hades drew lots to determine their realm of power. Menippe and Metioche offered themselves and committed suicide. The serpent is one of Hades most sacred animals. Hades emerged along with his siblings, now fully grown, and joined Zeus in the war against the Titans. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). After Cronus was overthrown by his sons, his kingdom was divided among them, and the underworld fell by lot to Hades. 120 Crazy Donald Trump Facts That Will Drive You Nuts, 30 Marquis de Lafayette Facts Hero of the Old and New World, Best 20 Anne Frank Facts Life Family Memoir More, 50 Eccentric Facts About Kim Jong Un The Supreme Leader Of North Korea, 20 Famous Mathematicians Who Changed The World, 70 Surprising Kanye West Facts You Probably Never Knew About, 25 Strongest and Greatest Warriors in History, 30 John Holdren Facts To Know This Scientist Better. Persephone was called kore which means maiden but also daughter. Hades was the god of the Underworld. In Athens, his importance was second only to Athena. Other myths say half of the year was with Hades and another half with Demeter. 4. The actor even won the Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program category for Hercules: The Animated Series in 2000s Daytime Emmy Awards. There are more Hades facts to go! He was more of a Sun deity than a god of the Underworld. He ate them whole to prevent that prophecy from happening. People Didn't Say His Name Because of inscriptions and written records, we know that the ruler of the Greek Underworld was named Hades. Hades was a son of the Titans Cronus and Rhea, and brother of the deities Zeus, Poseidon, Demeter, Hera, and Hestia. He asked them to sit and join the feast. Perhaps this, more than anything else, is why he continued to be one of the most fascinating gods. Hades is a god in Greek mythology, and the eldest son of the Titans Kronos and Rhea (mythology). Hades had been present in Disney adaptations, Broadway musicals, movies, Young Adult novels, and online webcomics. He was a god of riches and unseen things as well as the dead, and he sometimes shared these riches. As soon as Hades found out, he dragged the king back to the Underworld. The Asphodel Fields were where most people went. These children are the embodiment of blessed death Macaria, the nymph Melino, and the god of wealth Plutus. The song Persephone sings to convince Hades to allow Eurydice to go with Orpheus was the first song to be completed. 10 Interesting Facts About Greek Goddess Persephone Persephone was the daughter of Zeus and Demeter Persephone was one of the several daughters that Zeus had outside his legal marriage with Hera. He owns everything below the surface of the Earth. In 2016, Jellyfish Entertainments boy group VIXX released the first of their Conception trilogy albums titled Hades. Table of Contents Hades means "the one who presides over death." Hades was a relatively philanthropic god in Greek mythology. There were several other euphemistic names given to Hades, though. To end up in Tartarus, severe atrocities or insults to the gods had to have been committed in life. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. How Did Jason and the Argonauts Get The Golden Fleece? His symbols are the scepter and horn of plenty. Can be enlarged to 11 x 17 for a poster size. Its impossible to conceive in the Underworld since the place deals with the Afterlife. The single Fantasy vaguely describes the god of the Underworld dreaming about Persephone. British classical scholar Martin Litchfield West argued that the name Hades original meaning is the one who presides over death, a fitting name for the god of the Underworld. Another lover of Hades was turned into a tree, 10. Though feared because he was king of the dead, Hades is portrayed as a benign ruler with a lot of compassion. In the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, the word Hades is used for Sheol, denoting a dark region of the dead. If you're looking for a multiplayer first-person shooter on Mac, the best option is Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (more commonly known as CS:GO). If Hades was happy with them, people hoped, he might spare him. Hades has always been painted as an evil god due to his association with the dead, but nothing could be further from the truth. He and his brothers, Zeus and Poseidon, defeated . He likes peace and balance. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. So much so the ancients avoided saying his name. Their half-brother through their father was the centaur, Chiron. The Greek view of Hades was far more balanced than many modern readers assume. Though hes not as strikingly handsome as the sun god Apollo or as intimidating as the war god Ares, the modern media has painted him as both the formidable Greek god Hades and the understanding Roman god Pluto. Persephone turned Hadess lover into a plant, 9. In fact, he only did his job and whatever was necessary. The former kidnapped Helen, while the latter chose Persephone. Persephone would spend a third of the year in the underworld, a third with her mother, and a third she would do as she pleased. The goddess disappearance created autumn (and possibly, winter) because her mother, Demeter, refused to nurture the Earth. They were bright places full of beauty, music, merriment, and cheer. 16 Facts About "Hercules" That Make The Movie Even Better Than You Thought. Fun way to have students complete report writing and learn about a Greek god/goddess at the same time. Zeus and Poseidon were brothers of Hades, while his sisters were Hera, Demeter, and Hestia. He has a pet. Each one has a role and it fulfills the process of how a persons soul is released to the Underworld. Lets dig deeper and learn these 70 fascinating Hades facts, the King of the Underworld. As the child of Apollo and one of the Muses, Orpheus was the most skilled musician to ever live. He had forgotten, however, that Euridice was walking several paces behind him. Hadess relationship with his wife Persephone has been a popular story for artistic representation and reimagining for centuries. So, one day, Persephone was at a beautiful meadow when she saw the most beautiful flower. Human life facts are genuinely fascinating, but have you ever thought how many random facts had been accumulated throughout the history of our civilization? While the daughter of Demeter was initially taken to the Underworld against her will, her position as its queen made her an important figure in Greek mythology. other translations of his surname are Polydectes, Clymenus, and Pankoits. Hades was a son of the Titans Cronus Rhea, and brother of the , Poseidon, , Hera, and Hestia. Overcome with fear that he would lose his power, Cronus set out to eat every single one of his children the moment his wife Rhea gave birth to them. Charon will only allow passage after they pay him. The god of the Underworld did bring one of his mistresses to his realm, though. According to legends, he can be as old as 5000-6000 years. He was often called Zeus with the addition of a special title (e.g., chthonios, chthonian Zeus). 05 There are five rivers in the Land of the Dead. According to Ancient Origins, the temple was looted and damaged by the Romans in 167 BCE, and the site became a monastery dedicated to St. John the Baptist in the 18th century. When Gaia and Ouranos prophesied that Cronus would be overcome by one of his sons . All of his siblings are Olympians, but he is not. With permission from his brother Zeus, Hades sprang out of the earth and captured Zeus' daughter Persephone, dragging her off to be his queen in the Underworld. Hades permitted the demigod to bring Cerberus to the surface to prove his strength. The ancient Greeks were a culture that lived thousands of years ago. Some of these traits include aggression, cruelty, boldness, moodiness, unreliability, ill-temper, and disloyalty. Tartarus, originally denoting an abyss far below Hades and the place of punishment in the lower world, later lost its distinctness and became almost a synonym for Hades. Hera was seen as a matronly figure who was the patroness and protector of married women, presiding over weddings as well as blessing marriages. Regula, deTraci. The godly brothers weapons are their symbols and a progression of who comes first. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. Garnier gives a lengthy account of various experiments he made along with the Lieutenant-Gnral, the uncle of the same, the Abb de St. Interesting Facts About Goddess Persephone Persephone, daughter of Zeus and Demeter, is a goddess with a rich and fascinating history. The Greeks believed that images could have the same power as words. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Read also: 25 Strongest and Greatest Warriors in History, Well, not exactly. The people of the ancient world believed that saying a name would attract the attention of the person or deity it belonged to. 02 Hades is one of the three gods who defeated the Titans. Its not rape in the sexual sense, but a literal translation of the Latin word raptus meaning seized or carried off. The goddess abduction has been translated into paintings, some made by Rembrandt in 1631 and Peter Paul Rubens in 1636-1637. Read also: 30 John Holdren Facts To Know This Scientist Better. Leuce was a nymph who loved Hades and who lived in the Underworld as his consort for her whole life. After a huge war that lasted ten years, Zeus won and became the new king of the gods. Either way, Leuce eventually died, and Hades turned her into the white poplar, a sacred tree, that lived in Elysium. Hadess helmet could turn him invisible, 7. There was the water nymph Menthe whom he used to have a relationship with, but when Persephone found out that shes urging Hades to have an affair, she turned the nymph into a mint plant. Enter the Gerrhopilus hades, one of the 21 genus species found in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Melanesia. So, Hades is the older brother of Zeus, king of the gods, and Poseidon, king of the seas! Hades was the god of the Underworld. While he did not have as many affairs as his brothers, it was noteworthy that the god of death showed such emotion. He is known for carrying a bident and has the ability to turn invisible, with a companion called Cerebrus. 02 He is also the Greek god of storms, horses, and earthquakes. Disneys Hercules premiered in 1997, a movie about the famous Greek hero and the demigod son of Zeus. Sisyphus was a cruel man despised by the gods. She was responsible for the growth of the crops that fed humanity. He spared the daughters of Orion from being sacrificed and was so moved by Orpheuss lyrical poetry that he gave him permission to take his wife back to the world of the living. This is the closest to the Christian heaven. The brothers drew lots, probably using the stick method. The term "hadal" comes from "Hades," which refers both to the Greek kingdom of the Underworld and the god of the Underworld himself, Hades (brother of Zeus and . Only Theseus was freed from the chair after Heracles unbound him. He had two brothersZeus and Poseidonand three sistersDemeter, Hestia, and Hera. All rights reserved, 4 Days in Santorini, a Comprehensive Itinerary, Greece in February: Weather and What to Do, Greece in January: Weather and What to Do, A Guide to the National Gallery of Athens. Cerberus guards the gates of the Underworld, not allowing anyone to leave. Heracles successfully slung the creature on its back before it disappeared and returned to Hades side. Similar to how Psyche once asked Persephone for a drop of beauty for Aphrodite or how Orpheus begged for Eurydices soul. So what is the truth about Hades? Here are some historical facts about the city of Athens: Athenians did their best to make their city live up to its name. Another version of her story claims that she had already begun her affair when Hades took Persephone to the Underworld to marry her. Hades was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, although this also made him the last son to be regurgitated by his father. Hades is one of the three gods who defeated the Titans. No matter the hairstyle and no matter the thickness, the average human being has around 100,000 hairs growing on their head at any one time. Hades agreed to allow Persephone to return to see her mother. You might also like: Family tree of the Olympian Gods. Cronos sons led the Olympians and a few Titans against their father. Other stories skip Zeus's portion and divide Persephone's time just between Hades and her mom. Though Hades supervised the trial and punishment of the wicked after death, he was not normally one of the judges in the underworld, nor did he personally torture the guilty, a task assigned to the Furies (Erinyes). The most famous love of Hades, of course, was his wife Persephone. The film begins with Zeus and Hera celebrating Hercules birth but Hades unexpectedly turns up. The thunderer struck him down. By giving the god an epithet with positive connotations, people hoped that they could keep the god from becoming angry with them. But what was entirely clear: his brother (and her father) Zeus allowed it to happen. Hera was the wife and sister of Zeus. To date, some 46 hadal habitats have been identifiedabout 41 percent of the total depth range of the entire ocean, and yet less than one quarter of 1 percent of the entire ocean. Finally, Plutus, a god of wealth, was occasionally his son by Persephone, though more usually his nephew and Persephones brother through Demeter. In written legends, they have a much more peaceful and cordial relationship than many other couples in Greek mythology. Hades is the brother of Zeus, Poseidon, Hestia, Hera and Demeter. Hades is also the god of wealth or riches, which makes him control all the riches found on earth. He was known to abduct and imprison wayward mortals and punish them for their crimes. His pets include Cerberus, a three-headed dog (in the "Harry Potter" movies, this beast was renamed "Fluffy"); black horses; black animals in general; and various other hounds. Hades was very different from the other gods in his family. Though Hades is the god of the dead, he is not the god of death. Although Persephone had been taken to the Underworld without her consent, she became a capable and involved queen. #1 POSEIDON WAS ONE OF THE LEADING DEITIES IN ANCIENT GREECE Poseidon was one of the primary deities in all the major historic cities of Greece. Hades is also impulsive and deceptive. Persophone's mother, Demeter, who was unaware of Zeus' agreement with Hades, searched the earth for her daughter and stopped all food from growing until she was returned. When they spoke of him or made sacrifices to him, Greeks used one of his many epithets. Hades's strengths include his wealth of the earth, especially precious metals; persistence; and determinedness. But as the Read Riordan staff puts it, the gods have more in common than not, even sharing the same world-shattering powers and weaponry.. He was the offspring of the monsters Echidna and Typhon. Sisyphus thought the gods were fools for believing his lies. They worried that attention from the god of death might hasten their own demise. ThoughtCo. As Hades wife, Persephone became queen of the dead and the underworld. Before Persephone returned, afraid that Demeter would never let her return to his kingdom, he offered Persephone pomegranate seeds, which Persephone ate. Though the god of the Underworld briefly appeared throughout the Descendants franchise, they still credited the blue-haired Hades as the absentee father to Mal. He ruled the different circles of the Underworld, including Tartarus and Elysium, and was responsible for the shades of the dead. He had a lot of fun with that. Because images had such power, images of Hades were avoided just as his name was. The god of the Underworlds name has the same chilling effect to Ancient Greeks. Persephone spends the first half of the year with her mother, while the other half with her husband. Hades was both the name of the ancient Greek god of the underworld (Roman name: Pluto) and the name of the shadowy place below the earth which was considered the final destination for the souls of the dead. Perhaps the most feared of the gods, he is described by both Homer and Hesiod as 'pitiless', 'loathsome', and 'monstrous' Hades. Greek science. It was the men who took on the fight, but it doesnt mean the women were weak. The elder sister of Zeus, Demeter presided over grains and the . Hades was a humble and benevolent god, but he was often mistaken to be the Greek equivalent of Lucifer or Satan. Asclepius was a gifted healer, probably even more than his father, the sun god Apollo, ever was. He ruled the different circles of the Underworld, including Tartarus and Elysium, and was responsible for the shades of the dead. His eldest sister Hestia is the protector of the home and Demeter is the goddess of agriculture. Hades life didnt start very well. She was the queen of all the gods, and she was the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Minthe was a naiad daughter of an Underworld river. The King of the Underworld received the Cap of Invisibility, or sometimes called the Helm of Darkness. Take a closer look at one of the gods of Olympus with these Poseidon facts. He turned her into a white poplar tree after spending her lifespan in the Underworld. Among the most prevalent ones, however, are that Cerberus name means spotted or growly. Hades is known as the Greek God of the Underworld. The Underworld is already abundant in soul and earthly minerals, but one item gives Hades more than what he needs. His song was so sad and so beautifully played that not even Hades could be unaffected by it. After defeating the Titans, the gods realized that the world was too big to rule. Im Chrysoula, born and raised in Athens, Greece. Poseidon drew the vast oceans. In her jealousy, Persephone (or in some versions Demeter on Persephones behalf) transformed Minthe into the first mint plant. Zeus was the 'father of all gods and mankind'. Other black items to offer the god include dark chocolates, black coffee, black tea, black candles, black narcissus, and black gemstones. Here are three interesting facts about Hades: 1. Key Facts & Information TITAN OFFSPRING American actor and singer-songwriter Cheyenne Jackson portrayed him. Hades was the only one of his full siblings who was never an Olympian, 18 Interesting Facts About Eros: From Dolphins to Roosters, 16 Facts about Hephaestus: From Fights with Hera to Working with Cyclopes, Oya, the African Goddess of Weather, Wind and Storms. Just as Hades was rarely spoken of directly, he was rarely pictured directly either. Demigods and deities are welcome to visit Hades realm, not just the dead. Artemis (Diana): goddess of hunting, animals and childbirth. 95 Fun Facts That Will Amaze You By Karin Lehnardt, Senior Writer Published August 19, 2020 American flags left on the moon will eventually get bleached white by the sun. A movie about the teenage children of Disney villains premiered in 2015. Nobody knew what had happened to her. Athenians wrote the world's first plays, both comedies and tragedies. They were told that they had to make an appeal to the gods of the Underworld. Pharaoh Ptolemy I Soter pushed forward the cult of Serapis as an attempt to unify the Greeks and Egyptians. Hades can also sometimes be identified by the fact that he is looking in the opposite direction of the other gods. They were one of the first civilizations to produce great works in art, mathematics, literature, and philosophy. Athenians turned their city into the world's first democracy. They are believed to be either the goddesses of vengeance or the personification of curses. He has a three-headed guard dog named Cerberus. He's also often depicted with the three-headed dog, Cerberus. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Corrections? Thus, Hades mourned her death just as the gods of Olympus did when they lost someone. There is more to this Greek goddess than you may know. According to one legend, Minthe never actually became Hades mistress. Hades is the god of the Underworld, the king of the dead. While the view of him is sometimes one-dimensional, Hades was as complex of a character as any of the other Olympian gods. The Romans took this name to call their god Pluto. This is probably the reason why Hades was sometimes called the second Zeus.. Many historians believe that Demeter served a mother goddess function. Theres a common misconception that Hades job is to judge the souls as soon it enters the Underworld. He was stern, but did not act out of malevolence toward those who did not wrong him. It was a more passive gift, but extremely useful, as it made him invisible to all senses. The Underworld was the place the ancient Greeks believed you went after you died. They used an epithet for him instead. $3.00. His music had softened the heart of Hades and achieved a seemingly impossible goal. Zeus lightning is a single-pronged weapon, while Poseidon carries the three-pronged trident. Hades turned two young women into comets out of pity, 11. He was merciless and even cruel, with no regard for life or emotion. But like his siblings before him, Hades was swallowed by Cronus upon birth. The average millionaire goes bankrupt at least 3.5 times. The original Olympians were Zeus, Hera, Hestia, Demeter, and Poseidon. Read also: 30 Marquis de Lafayette Facts Hero of the Old and New World. Interesting Facts. His title Pluto or Pluton (Wealth) may have originated through Hades partial amalgamation with a god of the earths fertility or because he gathered all living things into his treasury at death. Hades's strengths include his wealth of the earth, especially precious metals; persistence; and determinedness. The three-headed dog Cerberus was the son of the monsters Echidna and Typhon and brother to the terrifying Hydra and Chimaera amongst others. The next one was Oceanus daughter, the nymph Leuce, who was also abducted by Hades. People believed that they could avoid Hades attention, or at least his anger, if they avoided invoking him. Hades was also worshipped as the Ancient Roman gods Ds Pater (who was commonly associated with fertile lands and mineral wealth) and Orcus (the bearded giant regarded as the punisher of broken oaths). But there are scholars who believe that Hades and Persephone had one child at least. Compared to many of the other gods, he seemed to have a good relationship with his wife. Even today pop culture keeps creating works in literature and film that are directly influenced by it. Pirithous crime was so grave that he wasnt allowed to be free. rd.com, Getty Images (2) Fact: The world's oldest wooden wheel has been around for . This name not only avoided the taboo of referring to the chthonic god directly, but it also sought to appease him. 2. Athena (Minerva): goddess of wisdom and . But all their attempts failed to discover a trace of deception. Read also: 70 Surprising Kanye West Facts You Probably Never Knew About. Download FREE resources to teach children about 'Hades the Greek God' View FREE Resources He abducted his would-be wife, Persephone, when she was picking narcissus flowers (which meant rebirth and renewal in flower language). What is Hades known for doing? The stories are mixed on whether Hades kidnapped his vegetation goddess wife or not. Subjects: English Language Arts, Social Studies - History. She is the goddess of hunting and animals (and therefore is often depicted with a bow and arrow). He gives a report of a verbal examination of Aymar which is . The modern view of Hades shows him as a fairly one-dimensional character. This latest addition to the crazy popular Weird but True series serves up tons more zany fun, focused totally on the subject of food! Together with Hades and Poseidon they divided up the world into separate kingdoms. The gods were practical in deciding who will rule which. The only time when Hades becomes enraged is if others try to cheat him or cheat their way out of death or try to escape without his permission. This Greek deity is considered to be thousands of years old. "Somebody call IX-I-I!" 1. Hades and Persephone took pity on them and turned them into comets. A statue of Serapis-as-Hades with Cerberus at his side was found at a temple in the ancient city of Gortyn on Crete and is in the Heraklion Archaeological Museum. With the help of the Titan Metis, the goddess of wisdom, Zeus tricked Cronus into drinking a potion that forced him to vomit out all his children. Zeus took the sky, Poseidon got the seas, and Hades ended up with the Underworld. Often she is the one who takes initiative in myths rather than Hades. They defeated their father and imprisoned the remaining Titans in Tartarus. Its not a surprise that the epithet god of wealth fits Hades since everything within his realm is his. Hades, Greek Ades (the Unseen), also called Pluto or Pluton (the Wealthy One or the Giver of Wealth), in ancient Greek religion, god of the underworld. 3. Hades, who drew the short straw, ended up with the Underworld. Some of these even sought to flatter the god. Fact #1: Persephone is the Daughter of Zeus and Demeter Persephone is the daughter of Zeus, Greek god of the skies, and Demeter, Greek goddess of the harvest. "It was a mystical song that came out fully formed before anything else, and weirdly, while everything changes around it, that song remains the same all these years later," Mitchell explains. Get Reader's Digest's Read Up newsletter for humor, cleaning, travel, tech and fun facts all week long. It was notable, then, that there were stories in which Hades showed mercy to those he felt were deserving. Cerberus had three heads and the tail of a snake. Socrates. Eventually, a deal was worked out where Persephone would remain one-third of the year with Hades, one-third of the year serving as a handmaiden to Zeus at Mount Olympus, and one-third with her mother. The same goes for Persephone- she was accosted only by one man, Theseus brother Pirithous, whom Hades forever punished in Tartarus. While Hades received the underworld to rule, Poseidon ruled the sea and land and Zeus became the ruler of the sky.