Sorry, an error occurred and we could not sign you up. [31] The ads and other coverage of Rhodesia in Soldier of Fortune led to a "steady stream of volunteers". |-- Ask the Administrators This proved impossible due to the large numbers and difficulty of checking their backgrounds. Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. All other white military personnel, other than members of the Selous Scouts unit that had a reputation for atrocities, were given an assurance that they would not be required to leave the military. Oops, there's been an error. Silveira v Lockyer, (9th Cir. The Rhodesian military also adopted some of the terminology used by Americans in Vietnam, such as referring to guerrillas as 'gooks' and labelling one of their supply lines the 'Ho Chi Minh trail'. I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. [4] UDI was illegal under British law, and was regarded as such by almost all other countries and the United Nations. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. He is the leader of the Apex Predators, an infamous outfit of ruthless freelance Pilots. [36] In 1976 some current and former British soldiers were sent unsolicited leaflets that encouraged them to enlist in the Rhodesian Army and explained its conditions of service. [5], The Mozambique Drill is intended to ensure that the target is immediately stopped, by first placing two shots into the larger, easier-to-hit mass of the upper body, then, if the target is still active, following with a third, more precisely aimed and difficult head shot. The Portuguese used WWII vintage pistols in their two decades long colonial wars in Angola and Mozambique (some claim the gun Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau used in the original Mozambique . the technique may also be called a triple tap, or failure to stop drill. Today, most instructors teach their students to hold the pistol on target after the first two shots. This is a drill created during the Mozambique War of Independence, when a Rhodesian Mercenary (Mike Rousseau) had an up-close encounter with an opponent wielding an AK-47. [85], In 1977 the British government provided a tentative response to an American proposal that the United Nations Security Council adopt a resolution requiring UN members to prevent their citizens from serving in the Rhodesian military. Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous Gunsite Academy. [87] The historian Hugh Patterson noted that the relatively small numbers of volunteers from the UK indicates that "however vocal the support for Rhodesia by some on the political right, very few men were actually willing to put their futures on the line for the Smith [Rhodesian prime minister Ian Smith] regime". For simple evaluation purposes, position a target with a V1 and V2 zone 5 yards to your front. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? While it might seem strange at first, its not a long stretch to connect the dots from a country off the east coast of Africa, to a Rhodesian mercenary, to a shooting technique, and finally to someone who conceal carries and trains to defend themselves. [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". [37] Some of the Americans volunteered to work as security guards on farms in Rhodesia as this offered the opportunity to fight communists while receiving higher pay than that offered by the security forces. Rhodesian Commando - StrategyPage By the early 20th century, the scramble to colonize Africa was on. One of the earliest versions of this three-shot drill required law enforcement officers to fire two shots at center mass, then lower their weapon to the ready position while assessing the need for the third head shot. All Rights Reserved. Facebook [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. [89] This law can only be enforced within the United States, meaning that American citizens who enlisted to fight for Rhodesia while overseas could not be prosecuted. Due to factors such as body armor, the bolstering effect of drugs, or failure to hit vital organs, the body shots may not be immediately effective, necessitating the third shot. [70], Ware and Campbell wrote in 2022 that the foreign volunteers had little influence on the war, and the pressure from western governments on the Rhodesian government to agree to a transition to majority rule was of greater importance. He offered Rhodesia the services of these men after they completed training, though he intended to eventually use them to retake Albania. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. [23] In 1979, the military historian John Keegan noted that foreigners made up between a quarter and a third of the strength of the RLI. |-- Topic Forums His third shot was low, taking out the fighters neck and spinal cord. 50 Rounds of 185gr JHP .45 ACP Ammo by Federal - AmmoForSale.com Two shots to the chest failed to stop the guy, so Rousseau had to transition point of aim for a head shot. History. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. This little rhyme, refers to the Mozambique Drill. Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. Accurate hits will beat fast misses every single time. Rousseau hit the target on either side of the sternum, usually enough to incapacitate or kill a target outright. Most of the other volunteers were from the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Europe. FRELIMO attacked targets in typical guerrilla-style warfare and, like other small insurgent forces, they made full use of hit and run tactics, their knowledge of the terrain, and used the monsoon season to their advantage. Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. Its editor was a strong supporter of the white Rhodesian cause and wanted to encourage Americans to fight for Rhodesia. Easter Lessons by bmt | Mar 29, 2016 | Towsley on Tactical blog The Rhodesian government attempted several strategies to address these shortages. Copyright 2023 Jews Can Shoot. Aaron Cowan of Sage Dynamics takes a look at the Mozambique Drill and puts his own spin on it, suggesting for arguments sake to try firing all three shots to the head instead of two to the chest and one to the head. Judge turns down New Jerseys request for stay in NSSF lawsuit, MSU professor illustrates problem with gun control advocates, 71-year-old Philadelphia man shoots back at armed robbers, sends them fleeing, Texas congressman faces censure over gun control support, MO lawmaker believes he can get GOP support on gun control, Bump stocks back on store shelves in three states, Colorado Democrats introduce assault weapon ban, Bill reintroduced to abolish the Tiahrt Amendments, Nebraska Constitutional Carry bill overcomes filibuster threat, appears poised for passage, Former D.A. A quick how-to on shooting the Mozambique Drill. Portugal still maintained strong control over Mozambique. The drill was inspired by an incident encountered by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the Mozambican War of Independence (1964 to about 1974). Portugal said it supported the Mozambique people and designated it an overseas territory in the 1950s in lieu of calling it a colony, but it was still a colony no matter how Portugal presented it. White notes that this was "not because of how they were paid for fighting but because of why they were fighting", with it being argued that the volunteers had involved themselves in a war that was not theirs. With small arms, mortars, and artillery of predominantly Russian and Chinese origin, guerrilla fighters in places like the Congo and Mozambique engaged in pitiless unconventional warfare that saw widespread atrocities. The Rhodesian government did not formally reply. The reality of the war confronted Rousseau at the airport in Loureno Marques, which has been called Maputo since 1976. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. [90] The activities of Americans in Rhodesia were widely publicised in the United States, leading to protests. If the target continues to advance despite two well-placed shots to the torso, the shooter follows up with a more precisely aimed (and more difficult to accomplish) head shot. Mozambique Drill - How It Works & Why To Use It - The Lodge at AmmoToGo.com The historian Luise White noted in 2004 that "the figure most sources cite is 1,500 foreign soldiers, of whom perhaps 400 were American", though the Rhodesian Army put the number at 1,000 including 100 Americans. Live The Armory Life. Mike Rousseau was friends with Colonel Jeff Cooper, a legend in the firearms training world and the founder of Gunsite Academy. [22][24], Another strategy used to address white manpower shortages was seeking white volunteers from outside the country, which the Rhodesian government began doing in 1973. The shots should be fired as fast as you are able, however they shouldnt be so fast that you miss your intended target. [77] Rhodesia attempted to counter the "mercenary" claim by processing the volunteers through the Department of Immigration and framing them as prospective Rhodesian citizens, though few ever applied for citizenship. [16], The Rhodesian Security Forces were considerably expanded over the war. Forums | Journals| Store Col. Jeff Cooper - A shooting legend and the man who codified the drill. If a few hundred Jewish fighter in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars. There was a flurry of unrest in Mozambique. Successful applicants were then offered a rank in the security forces. [14] Rhodesia's security situation deteriorated during the mid-1970s when the nationalists were able to establish bases in Mozambique as Portuguese rule faltered and finally ended in 1975. During fighting at the Loureno Marques airport (modern-day Maputo ), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, 10 paces away and armed with an AK-47. Get free updates when we add new tips, articles and more! [86] Due to the difficulty of drafting legislation that could effectively ban Britons from serving with Rhodesia or enforcing the measures that were brought in, there is no record of any British citizens being punished for serving with the Rhodesian Security Forces during the war. They could also be wearing body armor. However, in a dynamic situation, the fraction of a second it takes to assess the threat could put your life in danger. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, much of Africa burned. People have an annoying habit of wanting to move around when you are shooting at them. Two to the body, one to the head, is guaranteed to leave them dead.. Simple drills | Officer It sought to attract more white immigrants to the country, but from 1973 onwards the white population decreased. The articles in Soldier of Fortune reflected Rhodesian government propaganda, as they claimed that the country was a western democracy, the war was being fought against communism and did not discuss the oppression of Rhodesia's black majority. Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge, Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Forum Categories Flat nose bullets and hollow points were not in widespread use, so those FMJs from Rousseaus HP35 must have passed right through the fighter. I imagine Rousseau had a moment of shock and then quickly decided to end it with a headshot. page. [58], Foreign volunteers who were accepted were required to swear an oath of loyalty to Rhodesia, and the Rhodesian government considered them to be members of the security forces rather than mercenaries. Those who were considered potentially suitable were sent information packs, and asked to supply documentation to support their application; preference was given to applicants who provided notarized documents in their response. During a fight, he bumped into a guerrilla soldier armed with an AK-47. Rousseau relayed this story to Jeff Cooper, who then began employing this failure to stop drill in his teaching at Gunsite. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. List of battleships of the United States Navy, List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, http://practicalfirearmstraining.com/reading/HandgunDrillsPDF.pdf, Handgun Wounding Factors and Effectiveness, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, USMC manual CMC-37R of 8 Feb 2006: METHOD OF TARGET ENGAGEMENTS. [56] The desertion rate among foreigners serving in the SAS was particularly high. Transitioning between targets can take some getting used to, especially for shooters still trying to get some experience under their belts. Blisk - Official Titanfall 2 Wiki | ContactUs | PrivacyPolicy. [91] The American volunteers were generally regarded in the United States as mercenaries. [23], The expansion of the security forces, increasing battle casualties and a decline in the white population due to high rates of emigration led to serious shortages of white personnel that greatly hindered the Rhodesian war effort. [19][20] In April 1979, 60,000 members of the military and police were on active duty to protect that month's Rhodesian general election. [15], Foreigners with far right beliefs were often sympathetic to the Rhodesian cause during the war. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. That was in the 1400s and 1500s when Portugal set up trading settlements that evolved into colonies. Rousseau then aimed for the head, and fired the shot that finally put the enemy solder down. Thank you for your support. Rounding a corner Rousseau found himself unexpectedly face to face with a FRELIMO guerilla armed with an AK47 at a range of about ten paces. This is an effective way to stop a threat that isnt immediately stopped by two shots to the bodys center mass. Center mass shots are easier to make quickly. [22][27] Men with previous military experience, and especially service in wars, were preferred. [42] Small numbers of black ex-Flechas from Mozambique were also accepted after the end of Portuguese rule in that country; they were paid less than white soldiers. [64] The RLI was a key element of Rhodesia's strategic reserve, and was frequently deployed against guerrilla forces. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill - Gun Digest An accurate shot to the T-zone (the area between the eyebrows and upper lip, also called the ocular cavity) damages the brain and central nervous system and secures instant incapacitation of the target. articles and videos are considered to be suggestions and not recommendations from Springfield Armory. [11], UDI and Rhodesia's racial inequalities led to the outbreak of the Rhodesian Bush War. [62] The revelations about Lamb's history embarrassed the Army and led to concerns in Rhodesia about the quality of the foreign volunteers. The United Nations General Assembly had adopted a similar motion several days earlier at the behest of several countries in southern Africa. The Mozambique Drill brings together low-round count that challenges a shooter's speed, accuracy, and fundamentals. [84] The FCO advised anyone who sought information about fighting for Rhodesia that doing so was illegal, but did not explain why. Throwback Thursday The Mozambique Drill - The Mag Life A forum community dedicated to Springfield Armory XD and XD-M series firearm owners and enthusiasts. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Cooper_%28colonel%29. The third shot should be aimed to destroy the brain or brain stem, killing the target and preventing the target from retaliating. However, even with two new and bleeding nipples, the guerrilla was still coming at him, so Rousseau tried for the head. The Carter administration considered taking steps to stop Americans serving in Rhodesia, but this did not result in any policy changes. The latest content straight to your inbox plus an automatic entry to each of our monthly gungiveaways! Blisk's character is based off Rhodesian mercenary Michael Rousseau, who popularized the shooting technique known as the Mozambique drill. How rude! So why not just send the first shot to the head? Guerrilla fighters were swarming the airport and Rousseau turned a corner and nearly bumped into a FRELIMO fighter wielding an AK-47. [35] Organisations representing veterans were another method used to contact potential recruits.