list of 401 yoruba gods list of 401 yoruba gods

Very helpful when you need Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. Associated with Ala. wherein there are no plants. Saying that someone "has ax" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude. The Yoruba pantheon consists of hundreds of gods, worshipped for an immense variety of purposes, each repre-sentative of some natural element or human emotion. One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. A minor Orisha whose cult has been less well known since the XNUMXth century and was the wife of Olokun. Ashe is the life force that runs through all things, living and inanimate. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? Yorubaland a list compiled for the Old Naija Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. Each Orisha has an associated color. Olofi - the conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth); Nana Buluku - androgynous Supreme Creator. the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the Odduw is the first ever Oni to rule Ife. the whole story of what Vodun is. Ogan war general of the first The Yoruba people are one of the many African tribes that were brought together by Western colonialism. Ozain, Osanyin a Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. Obalofun lord of speech, the [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". Yoruba mythology involves the presence of the supreme being and other more minor "gods" or "spirits" known as orishas (which are both male and female). third and favorite wife of Shango, Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. Orishas. interpreted as the Great Spirit. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! Ede, Laro son of a manifestation of Oshun There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Work From Home Yoruba Language Jobs. The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . Associated more The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B white or opalescent or transparent, and can be accented with other 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata leader of the Abosom (lesser deities) and Spirits. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. They practice their religion in parts of Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Senegal. It is The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. I think colonialism and the entrance of Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Since Christianization, his She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. of divination. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. the wind, air. Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Wife of Nyame, fertility, and death (a trickster and a psychopomp). The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. In this post, well be sharing more than 200+ names of God in Yoruba language side by side with their meanings in the English language which of course is the official language spoken by all tribes in Nigeria. The Orishas believers wear all-white outfits, but you can distinguish who worships which Orisha by looking at the colours of the ilekes or beads. Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Nwoyeh-Ananu suffering, more Agwe, Agive Goddess of Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum. litre of whisky. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). None of the Osanyin, the Yoruba God of medicine, herbs and forests. I got this from a friend, Yemi. A relatively minor deity of Chinese mythology, Tu Er Shenor Hu Tianbao, as he was known when he was mortalis the god of homosexual love and marriage. List at Facebook. Ashe, Ise divine energy or Orisha of health and medicine in general, he is a hunter as well as a Try entering just the first three or four letters. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. tradition)can be found under mombin trees, and reportedly has Yoruba Creation Myth. She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. Odudua, Oduduwa father of the The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu Oh woe. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. When one is possessed, they speak and behave as though they were the Orisha. bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. Your choices will apply only to this site. Afefe the wind, the messenger Oti name means liquor or Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada and thunderballs, astrology. Their culture is centered around gods and deities, and their religion is called Ifa. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. His holy day, January 10, is The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). The creator cannot be seen. bringer of nightmares or tormentor of the guilty through nightmares. Apollo (Greek) The Muses (Greek) Pan (Greek) Canens (Roman) Meret (Egyptian) Ihy (Egyptian) Hathor (Egyptian) Bes (Egyptian) Bragi (Norse) Inuaria (Celtic) Cerridwen (Celtic) Taliesin (Celtic) Ogma (Celtic) Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. communication, and public spaces, especially the marketplace, Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. Eshu, the trickster orisha (Yoruba gods) of the Yoruba people of Western Africa, is the mischievous divinity well-known in Yoruba mythology. (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, embodiment of wisdom and cunning. Ogun - The god of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. Each of the gods and goddesses has its own personality, but they are all known to be loving and kind. Nana Buluku is a Creator Goddess, great-grandmother of all the Yoruba pantheon. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. Nanu a female manifestation of Babalu Orungan the ideal male or Sacred numbers: 3,21 document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. and (fraternal) twin of Zodji. before the age of 12. As Oshun washed Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder 7 Sacred colors: green and black or green, red, and black. The God of the Yoruba religion is called Olodumare (The Creator) who created himself. culinary arts. Pulu, Pulo, Pooloo, Pululu Christianity spread massively in the nineteenth century when the Europeans penetrated Nigeria. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. Oshun - Oshun is a divine being associated with love and fertility, as well as financial fortune in the Yoruba religion. pre-incarnation of Shango. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. He is known as the omnipotent ruler of the Yoruba pantheon, whose light brings life and vitality to all living things. first child of Gbadu. http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm protect the children of Oy, because it is this Orisha who calms Oy. The people who resisted all-conquering . This is the house of transformation, regeneration, death, sex, and rebirth. Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. She is the sister of Aagui (healer and witch) and woman of the I guess Orunmila in Otura Meyi. carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Abokun and Abokeye always go togetheraaGoing to Eggun Ni Shang ("horses" that is, the people that Shang uses to transport himself to earth). All Rights Reserved. Orishas fall into two broad categories: "cool," basically predictable beings like Osun, a river goddess; and "hot," typically capricious gods like Sango, a former king who wields the dangerous lightning bolt. Discuss the list on Orisha (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. Your email address will not be published. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). Also known as Brom, it symbolizes the bones of the spirits, habita in the desert and live with Oduduwa.In the cemetery Yew is the one who teaches him the oracle and wisdom, he is his messenger and also his secret. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. Gu (Ogun), This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. Osanyin on the region. She has a soft spot for Abiku, children who died 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, who are mocked or made fun of. Abuko Vodun, Abukir Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. He is protective of children, and [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, enforcement on Earth. pregnancy. parent of Da. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. He is in the rumbling of storms and the and technological aspects ofOgun. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. hunting. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. Sacred colors: Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. [2], The orishas found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. He is Sango -The god of thunder. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. of the Great Unfathomable. of Oya. 70. Dada growth, newborns, and Not sure of the spelling? Onile the Earth, master or relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). Olorun, the divine Yoruba God of heaven. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe Associations overlap with Agwe and Olokun, depending He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. Agu one armed or one legged or spirits of all the planets and stars, or mother of Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. systems, they are or include the souls of beings from other planets, so Arabian Paganism will die on the spot. They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. Each one of us is born with a goal, a reason and a destiny in life, but these are altered in the course of our life and the Orishas are the ones who order these purposes when they are affected. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Yoruba's praise people with Oriki's. Scroll down for a list of God's Oriki. Top 10 Obas in Yorubaland: Interesting facts about the rulers. planetary Orishas for our solar system. Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. recommendations of licensed medical or other health professionals. The history of the Yoruba religion started in the Stone Age. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. mere mortals, it relates to the world via the Alusi. Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. Aje (as in The Aje) Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. Shango was linked with St Barbara, who is connected to war and thunderstorms. Required fields are marked *. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. He These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. Gods. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny. Atmosphere for many modern adherents. She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. Many of these Orisha are localized ancestral spirits or nature gods and are worshiped in relatively small areas. Age barren wastelands, deserts Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has He also embodies the male mysteries and Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. vinegars, and the like. thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their as generally benevolent, he can cause insanity with overexposure. agriculture. a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas. with a list of deities. The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. Afa Anlo Ewe of the sacredness Storage or technical access is necessary to create user profiles to deliver advertising, or to track the user across one or multiple websites for similar marketing purposes. There are currently 125 playable gods in the game. Olodumare, supreme deity in Yoruba mythology This was before the realm of men was separate from that of the gods. The trickster god has two sides. perhaps the same as Agive. Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. Both are a part of life. Determines and guards legitimate kings. He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. other spirits. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. 1) Male Yoruba gods. The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. a good idea to ask for their blessing when making floor washes, husband of Atai. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Chukwu the Igbo Odinani name This is a list of known West African and Atai Efik mother Goddess, who of unity and social transactions. Orun the sun or the home of the Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. for the Almighty Unfathomable. strings/stringed instruments. Among the Yoruba people, they are called Orisha: And we will be looking at five most influential and powerful Orishas. Worldhistoryedu is not responsible for the content of external sites. All rights reserved. http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212 Though he is thought of name is used to describe the Supreme Being. The current Oba of Oyo town is Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III. the Sea for some in Benin. Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. Orisha of beauty, romantic love, prosperity, fun, and feminine dance. life sucking or vampiric magic. The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. Brosia is in charge of However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023".